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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP1407 |
DP1407 Endogenous Innovation Spillovers and Technology Policy | |
David Ulph; Yannis Katsoulacos | |
发表日期 | 1996-05-31 |
出版年 | 1996 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper analyses the Rubinstein bargaining game with random alternating offers when the firm has an inventory of finished goods. If the firm can sell out of that inventory during a strike, we show that the negotiated wage is a decreasing function of the inventory stock. Conversely, if the union can form an effective picket line, which blockades firm deliveries during a strike, the negotiated wage is higher and increases with the inventory stock. Noting that the 1980 and 1982 Employment Acts changed unions? ability to form effective picket lines, the empirical section tests these theoretical predictions using a panel of firms over the period 1972?90. It was found that inventory levels did not have a significant effect on unionised firm wages prior to 1982, but have a significantly negative effect post legislation. For union firms post-legislation, and for non-union firms generally, the wage elasticity with respect to inventories is ?0.1. The figures show that the mean union wage differential fell from 2.6% to 0.6% over 1974?81 and 1982?90. |
关键词 | Dynamic bargaining Wage determination |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp1407 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/530550 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | David Ulph,Yannis Katsoulacos. DP1407 Endogenous Innovation Spillovers and Technology Policy. 1996. |
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