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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP1452 |
DP1452 Transition Dynamics and Trade Policy Reform in Developing Countries | |
Hakan Nordstrom; Joseph Francois; Clinton R. Shiells | |
发表日期 | 1996-07-31 |
出版年 | 1996 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | While overall inflation has fallen dramatically in countries like Italy and Spain, inflation in the home good sector remains stubbornly higher than inflation in the traded good sector. If nominal exchange rates are fixed, these real appreciations imply an inflation differential with countries like Germany. We first show that the real appreciations can be explained largely by differences in productivity trends across the traded and non-traded goods sectors. We then analyse the implications of the trends in productivity for the consistency of the Maastricht convergence criteria, and we discuss the pressure productivity trends put on monetary policy in countries like Italy and Spain to meet the convergence criteria; we also discuss steps that might be taken to change the trends in productivity. Lastly, we calculate the implications of current trends in productivity for the differences in regional inflation under a common currency. Comparisons are made with regional productivity trends in the United States. |
主题 | International Macroeconomics |
关键词 | inflation Maastricht treaty Productivity |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp1452 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/530588 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hakan Nordstrom,Joseph Francois,Clinton R. Shiells. DP1452 Transition Dynamics and Trade Policy Reform in Developing Countries. 1996. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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