G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP1476
DP1476 The Effects of Migration on the Relative Demand of Skilled versus Unskilled Labour: Evidence from Spain
Juan Dolado; Juan Francisco Jimeno
发表日期1996-09-30
出版年1996
语种英语
摘要We study the evolution of sectoral employment and labour cost in 11 European countries over the last two decades. Our statistical approach consists of decompositions for country, industry and temporal effects. Virtual economies are constructed by filtering country effects. We find that sectoral effects account for more than 80% of the long-run differentials across countries and industries in employment growth, whereas country-specific effects are more important in the analysis of labour-cost dynamics. The initial distribution of labour across sectors plays a crucial role in explaining cross-country differences in employment. We pay special attention to Spain, a country that has experienced a high persistent unemployment rate, and show that this may be the result of a severe sectoral reallocation problem, originating from the very heavy weight of agricultural employment in 1975. Our study of the virtual economies also provides new evidence about the relative performance of some industries and countries, e.g. the poor performance of Belgium, the relatively good performance of Italy, in particular its textile sector, etc.
主题International Macroeconomics
关键词Decomposition Employment Labour cost Panel data Sectoral effects Spain Virtual economy
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp1476
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/530615
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Juan Dolado,Juan Francisco Jimeno. DP1476 The Effects of Migration on the Relative Demand of Skilled versus Unskilled Labour: Evidence from Spain. 1996.
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