G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP1468
DP1468 Promoting an Effective Market Economy in a Changing World
Nicholas Stern; Willem Buiter; Ricardo Lago
发表日期1996-10-31
出版年1996
语种英语
摘要We use a new theory of price determination ? developed by Woodford, Simms and others ? to characterize central bank independence and price stability. If fiscal policy guarantees that the price level is determined independently of government?s present value budget constraint, we can say that the central bank is operating in a monetary dominant regime; it has the ?functional independence? necessary to control the price level independently of the dictates of fiscal solvency (if it so chooses), and it can be held accountable for price stability (if that is its mandate). If fiscal policy does not allow this, we say the central bank is operating in a fiscal dominant regime. Numerical exercises suggest that price stability may be beyond the control of the central bank in such a regime. We show that strict enforcement of the Maastricht Treaty?s deficit criterion would ensure a monetary dominant regime.
主题International Macroeconomics
关键词Central bank independence Monetary and fiscal policy Price discrimination
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp1468
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/530625
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Nicholas Stern,Willem Buiter,Ricardo Lago. DP1468 Promoting an Effective Market Economy in a Changing World. 1996.
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