G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP1582
DP1582 Modelling Work-Related Training and Training Effects Using Count Data Techniques
Alison Booth; Wiji Arulampalam
发表日期1997-02-21
出版年1997
语种英语
摘要Starting in 1985, (West) German unions began to reduce standard hours on an industry-by-industry basis in an attempt to lower unemployment. Whether ?work-sharing? works ? whether employment rises when hours per worker are reduced ? is theoretically ambiguous. I test this using both individual data from the German Socio-Economic Panel and industry data to exploit the cross-section and time-series hours variation. For the 1984?9 period, I find that, in response to a one-hour fall in standard hours, employment rose by 0.3?0.7%, but that total hours worked fell by 2?3%, implying possible output losses. As a group, however, workers were better off as the wage bill rose. The employment growth implied by the mean standard hours decline, at most 1.1%, was not enough to bring German employment growth close to the US rate. Results for the 1990?94 period were more pessimistic.
关键词Employment Germany Hours Unions Work-sharing
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp1582
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/530721
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Alison Booth,Wiji Arulampalam. DP1582 Modelling Work-Related Training and Training Effects Using Count Data Techniques. 1997.
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