| 来源类型 | Discussion paper |
| 规范类型 | 论文 |
| 来源ID | DP1661 |
| DP1661 Were Trade and Factor Mobility Substitutes in History? | |
| Jeffrey G. Williamson; Kevin O'Rourke; William J. Collins | |
| 发表日期 | 1997-06-30 |
| 出版年 | 1997 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | We use a North-South model with property right differences and resource dynamics to study the effects of trade on resource use and welfare. Autarky is likely to Pareto-dominate free trade in the long run when the environment is quite fragile, and the result is reversed when the environment is quite resilient. Trade may cause an environmentally poor country to ?drag down? its richer trading partner, or cause both countries to degrade their stocks when these would be preserved under autarky. Alternatively, trade may enable the environmentally richer country to ?pull up? its partner or cause both countries to preserve their stocks when these would be degraded under autarky. These results rationalize the positions of environmentalists and free-traders. The direction of trade may change over time, but in steady states it is either inefficient or indeterminate. In the former case a switch to autarky would increase global welfare. |
| 主题 | International Trade and Regional Economics |
| 关键词 | Development policy Environmental management General equilibrium International trade |
| URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp1661 |
| 来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/530804 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jeffrey G. Williamson,Kevin O'Rourke,William J. Collins. DP1661 Were Trade and Factor Mobility Substitutes in History?. 1997. |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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