G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP1693
DP1693 Beyond Balanced Growth
Sérgio Rebelo; Piyabha Kongsamut; Danyang Xie
发表日期1997-08-31
出版年1997
语种英语
摘要We propose that analysis of purchasing power parity (PPP) and the law of one price (LOOP) should explicitly take into account the possibility of ?commodity points? ? thresholds delineating a region of no central tendency among relative prices, possibly due to lack of perfect arbitrage in the presence of transaction costs and uncertainty. More than 80 years ago, Heckscher stressed the importance of such incomplete arbitrage in the empirical application of PPP. We devise an econometric method to identify commodity points. Price adjustment is treated as a non-linear process, and a threshold autoregression (TAR) offers a parsimonious specification within which both thresholds and adjustment speeds are estimated by maximum likelihood methods. Our model performs well using post-1980 data, and yields parameter estimates that appear quite reasonable. Adjustment outside the thresholds might imply half-lives of price deviations measured in months rather than years, and the thresholds correspond to popular rough estimates of the order of magnitude of actual transport costs. The estimated commodity points appear to be positively related to objective measures of market segmentation, notably nominal exchange rate volatility.
主题International Macroeconomics
关键词Exchange rate volatility Law of one price Purchasing power parity Real exchange rate Transaction costs Transport costs
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp1693
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/530834
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sérgio Rebelo,Piyabha Kongsamut,Danyang Xie. DP1693 Beyond Balanced Growth. 1997.
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