G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP1899
DP1899 Fiscal Discipline and Exchange Rate Regimes
Matthew B Canzoneri; Robert Cumby; Behzad Diba
发表日期1998-05-30
出版年1998
语种英语
摘要In this paper, we adopt the vertical differentiation duopoly framework to give a full description of firms? relocation decisions, when the removal either of trade barriers or of restrictions on capital outflows/inflows (?globalization?) allows them to serve the domestic market through foreign plants. We identify the advantages associated with production abroad with the possibility of exploiting a given wage differential. We show that when the liberalization of trade or investment flows yields the relocation of the whole industry, autarchy is strictly better, in welfare terms, than ?globalization?. It is only when relocation is a dominant strategy for one (and only one) of the firms, that ?globalization? may be unambiguously welfare improving. Furthermore, we show that the effects of the relocation of the high or of the low quality firm are different. In particular, if the economy is ?high quality biased? (?low quality biased?) the relocation of the firm producing the high quality variant (the low quality variant) is preferred, in welfare terms, to the relocation of the other firm, if the wage differential is high enough.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Bertrand competition Globalization Production relocation Vertical differentiation
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp1899
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/531015
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Matthew B Canzoneri,Robert Cumby,Behzad Diba. DP1899 Fiscal Discipline and Exchange Rate Regimes. 1998.
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