| 来源类型 | Discussion paper |
| 规范类型 | 论文 |
| 来源ID | DP1943 |
| DP1943 The Reform of Pension Systems: Winners and Losers Across Generations | |
| David Miles; Andreas Iben | |
| 发表日期 | 1998-08-31 |
| 出版年 | 1998 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | We consider a model with a continuum of industries in which agglomeration forces cause each industry to concentrate in a single country. We study the division of industries between countries and show that this division is not unique, so that even with identical countries and symmetric industries the number of industries in each country need not be equal. Unequal divisions are sustainable as equilibria, even though they imply different wages in the two countries, and we find the bounds on the set of equilibrium divisions. With Ricardian differences in technology, there are equilibria in which industries operate in the country in which they have a comparative disadvantage. In both cases, a country may gain by using policy to grab a higher proportion of world industry. |
| 主题 | International Trade and Regional Economics |
| 关键词 | Agglomeration Comparative advantage Industrial clustering |
| URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp1943 |
| 来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/531078 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | David Miles,Andreas Iben. DP1943 The Reform of Pension Systems: Winners and Losers Across Generations. 1998. |
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