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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP2149 |
DP2149 A Krugman-Dooley-Sachs Third Generation Model of the Asian Financial Crisis | |
David Vines; Gregor Irwin | |
发表日期 | 1999-05-31 |
出版年 | 1999 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Total fertility in Austria has declined slowly but persistently from about 1.7 in the late 1970s to around 1.4 in the mid-90s, a reduction of less than twenty percent. As we show in this paper, a much stronger reduction (over fifty percent) occured over the same period in the standardized rate of third births. This decline was accompanied by a gradual postponement of the third birth over the years up through 1991-2, after which there was a sudden increase in the tempo of childbearing in response to a change in the parental-leave policy that inadvertently favoured women who had their second or subsequent child shortly after their previous one. We cannot find any indication that the general decline in third births can be seen as a consequence of women's increasing independence of their husbands at the stage in life that we study. Furthermore, it still seems to be more difficult to combine motherhood and market work in Austria than in Sweden, which is a leader in reducing such incompatibility. We conclude that these results mirror some of the ambiguities in public policies in Austria, especially the tension between the development of gender equality and the dominance of traditional norms. |
主题 | Labour Economics |
关键词 | Education Event history analysis Fertility Labour-force attachment Public policies Third births |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp2149 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/531258 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | David Vines,Gregor Irwin. DP2149 A Krugman-Dooley-Sachs Third Generation Model of the Asian Financial Crisis. 1999. |
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