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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP2277 |
DP2277 A Theory of Political Transitions | |
Daron Acemoğlu; James Robinson | |
发表日期 | 1999-10-29 |
出版年 | 1999 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper deals with the existence and identification of a common European Growth Cycle. It has recently been argued that the formation of a monetary union creates in itself a tendency for business cycle symmetry to emerge. If this holds for the European monetary Union and the quasi-union of the Exchange Rate Mechanism of the European Monetary System, then we might already expect to be able to find an emergent 'European cycle' which will become more dominant in future years. Univariate Markov switching autoregressions (MS-AR) are used for individual countries in order to detect changes in the mean growth rate of industrial production. The smoothed probabilities obtained from these models give support to the possibility of inferring a common European cycle by jointly modelling the industrial production indices of the nine countries under study. An MS-VAR model is then used to identify the common cycle in Europe and the results confirm the existence of such a cycle. The European business cycle is dated on the basis of the regime probabilities. Two further issues are investigated. First we investigate the contribution of the European Business Cycle to the individual country cycles. Second, we undertake an impulse response analysis where we investigate the response of each individual country to European expansions and recessions. We analyze the response of industrial production in each country due to a change in regime. We focus mainly on two types of shocks, the response of industrial production in individual countries due to a European recession and the effect of an expansionary period in Europe. An appendix includes a similar analysis for GDP. |
主题 | International Macroeconomics |
关键词 | European union International business cycles Markov switching structural breaks Time series analysis |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp2277 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/531368 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Daron Acemoğlu,James Robinson. DP2277 A Theory of Political Transitions. 1999. |
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