G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP2635
DP2635 Estimating Demand for Local Telephone Service with Asymmetric Information and Optional Calling Plans
Eugenio Miravete
发表日期2000-12-19
出版年2000
语种英语
摘要This Paper presents a new model of the East Asian crisis that combines three elements ? multiple equilibria, investment collapse, and moral hazard ? in a single simple account. We locate the causes of the crisis in poor financial regulation, highly-geared financial institutions, and implicit guarantees to the financial sector that create moral-hazard. The model has a unique long-run equilibrium with over-investment as a result of the guarantees. But in the short run, in which the capital stock is fixed, there may be multiple equilibria. If foreign banks regard lending as low-risk, then it is. But if they regard lending as high-risk and charge a higher interest rate, then the costs of honouring guarantees rises, making the lending high-risk and the risk premium self-justifying. A crisis occurs with a switch to this second equilibrium in which the government is forced to renege on its guarantees; the effect is a reversal of foreign capital flows. Whether multiple equilibria exist ? and hence whether the economy is vulnerable to a crises ? depends critically on the extent of capital accumulation and the mix between debt and equity financing.
主题International Macroeconomics
关键词Financial crisis East asian economic crisis Over-investment Multiple equilibrium
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp2635
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/531700
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Eugenio Miravete. DP2635 Estimating Demand for Local Telephone Service with Asymmetric Information and Optional Calling Plans. 2000.
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