G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP2693
DP2693 Equilibrium Welfare and Government Policy with Quasi-Geometric Discounting
Anthony A Smith Jr.; Burhanettin Kuruscu
发表日期2001-02-27
出版年2001
语种英语
摘要Convergence in per capita income across countries turns on whether technological knowledge spillovers are global or local in a large class of models. This Paper estimates the amount of spillovers from R&D expenditures in major industrialized countries on a geographic basis. A new data set is used which encompasses most of the world's innovative activity at the industry-level between the years 1970 and 1995. First, I find that technological knowledge is to a substantial degree local, not global, as the benefits from foreign spillovers are declining with distance. I estimate that the distance at which the amount of technological knowledge is halved is about 1,200 kilometres. Second, while technological knowledge has become considerably more global over time, strong spatial patterns do persist. I also find that language skills are important for diffusion, which suggests that a substantial portion of international technology diffusion is unrelated to trade in high-technology goods.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Knowledge spillovers Technological change Research and development Growth Agglomeration Convergence Divergence International trade Economic geography Total factor productivity
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp2693
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/531752
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Anthony A Smith Jr.,Burhanettin Kuruscu. DP2693 Equilibrium Welfare and Government Policy with Quasi-Geometric Discounting. 2001.
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