G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP3025
DP3025 Growth and Human Capital: Good Data, Good Results
Daniel Cohen; Marcelo Soto
发表日期2001-10-23
出版年2001
语种英语
摘要We study a two-country model where two firms, one domestic and the other foreign, must decide when to introduce their new product into the market. The home government may apply an import tariff, an administrative delay or both to the product of the foreign firm. An administrative delay imposes a waiting period between the time when the quality of the foreign product is determined and the time when the product can actually be sold. Our main interest is the differential effect of the tariff and the administrative delay on the timing of new product introductions and the resulting changes in home, foreign and world welfare. We show that administrative delays are less efficient instruments for maximizing home welfare than tariffs. With a tariff, the home government can affect the timing of entry to ensure that the domestic firm moves first at the socially optimal date. Although an optimally chosen delay can achieve the same pattern of introduction, it does not yield any tariff revenues. As a result, if the tariff may be set optimally, administrative delays are not used in a discriminatory manner. If trade liberalization constrains the import tariff to be below its domestically optimal level, discriminatory administrative delays may become part of the optimal policy of the home country. As the optimal delay policy leads to lower levels of world welfare than the optimal tariff, trade liberalization can be welfare decreasing.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Administrative delays Home foreign and world welfare Tariff revenues
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp3025
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/532049
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Daniel Cohen,Marcelo Soto. DP3025 Growth and Human Capital: Good Data, Good Results. 2001.
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