G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP3039
DP3039 Does Entry Regulation Hinder Job Creation? Evidence from the French Retail Industry
francis kramarz; Marianne Bertrand
发表日期2001-11-01
出版年2001
语种英语
摘要In a world with asymmetric information, contractual terms are an important incentive device. This Paper studies the effect of crop characteristics on the choice between short-term and long-term tenancy contracts and on the choice between sharecropping and fixed-rent contracts when the production process depends on two non-contractibles: effort devoted to current production and effort devoted to plant and soil maintenance. Long-term contracts are effective in providing incentives for non-contractible maintenance investment. Since, however, incentive provision is costly, long-term contracts will be employed only when, due to the characteristics of the crop, maintenance benefits are high, or when, due to the characteristics of the tenant, the cost of providing incentives is low. The predictions of the theory are tested on a unique data set containing 705 tenancy contracts signed between 1870 and 1880 in the province of Syracuse (Sicily). The empirical evidence shows that, indeed, long-term contracts were used if the crops grown had higher maintenance needs. Other comparative static results are derived and tested empirically.
主题Public Economics
关键词Tenancy Rural contracts Contract duration
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp3039
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/532071
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
francis kramarz,Marianne Bertrand. DP3039 Does Entry Regulation Hinder Job Creation? Evidence from the French Retail Industry. 2001.
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