G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP3158
DP3158 Immigration and Heterogeneous Labour in Western Germany: A Labour Market Classification Based on Nonparametric Estimation
Patrick Puhani; Markus Fröhlich
发表日期2002-01-22
出版年2002
语种英语
摘要The Paper considers two categories of discrimination: ?discrimination against? and ?discrimination in favour?, which Becker coins ?nepotism?. The Paper develops an experimental test to distinguish between these two types of discrimination. The experiment compares the behaviour towards individuals of different groups with the behaviour towards anonymous individuals (those having no clear group affiliation). We illustrate the two attitudes by considering two segmented societies: Belgian society, with its linguistic segmentation between the Flemish and the Walloons, and Israeli society, where we focus on religious versus secular segmentation. In Belgium, we find evidence of discrimination against. Both the Walloons and the Flemish treat people of their own group in the same way as anonymous individuals while discriminating against individuals of the other group. In contrast, the behaviour of ultra orthodox religious Jews in Israel can be categorized as nepotism: they favour members of their own group while treating anonymous individuals in the same way as secular individuals. The distinction between the different types of discrimination is important in evaluating the effectiveness and the efficiency consequences of anti-discriminatory legislations.
主题Industrial Organization
关键词Discrimination Nepotism Efficiency Anonymity
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp3158
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/532209
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Patrick Puhani,Markus Fröhlich. DP3158 Immigration and Heterogeneous Labour in Western Germany: A Labour Market Classification Based on Nonparametric Estimation. 2002.
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