G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP3265
DP3265 Factor Based Index Tracking
Massimiliano Marcellino; Francesco Corielli
发表日期2002-03-20
出版年2002
语种英语
摘要This Paper studies how discretionary fiscal policy affects output volatility and the rate of economic growth. Using data on fifty-one countries we isolate five empirical regularities: (1) Governments that use often fiscal policy make their economies volatile; (2) The use of fiscal policy is explained to a large extent by the presence of political constraints and other political and institutional variables; (3) The volatility of output induced by discretionary fiscal policy lowers economic growth by 0.6 percentage points for every percentage point increase in volatility; (4) There is evidence that the increase in volatility is in part due to electoral cycles; nevertheless, we do find that political constraints restrain fiscal policy beyond their impact on the traditional election-year volatility; (5) Rules-based fiscal policy identified by the degree of automatic stabilizers in the economy helps to stabilize business cycles. The evidence in the Paper argues in favour of imposing institutional restrictions on governments as a way of reducing output volatility and increasing the rate of economic growth.
主题International Macroeconomics
关键词Fiscal policy Business cycle volatility Political constraints Economic growth
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp3265
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/532292
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Massimiliano Marcellino,Francesco Corielli. DP3265 Factor Based Index Tracking. 2002.
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