| 来源类型 | Discussion paper |
| 规范类型 | 论文 |
| 来源ID | DP3367 |
| DP3367 Consumption and Savings with Unemployment Risk: Implications for Employment Contracts | |
| Christopher Pissarides | |
| 发表日期 | 2002-05-20 |
| 出版年 | 2002 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | To study the detailed location patterns of industries, and particularly the tendency for industries to cluster relative to overall manufacturing, we develop distance-based tests of localization. In contrast to previous studies, our approach allows us to assess the statistical significance of departures from randomness. In addition, we treat space as continuous instead of using an arbitrary collection of geographical units. This avoids problems relating to scale and borders. We apply these tests to an exhaustive UK data set. For four-digit industries, we find that (i) only 51% of them are localized at a 5% confidence level, (ii) localization takes place mostly at small scales below 50 kilometres, (iii) the degree of localization is very skewed, and (iv) industries follow broad sectoral patterns with respect to localization. Depending on the industry, smaller establishments can be the main drivers of both localization and dispersion. Three-digit sectors show similar patterns of localization at small scales as well as a tendency to localize at medium scales. |
| 主题 | Industrial Organization ; International Trade and Regional Economics |
| 关键词 | Localization Clusters K-density Spatial statistics |
| URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp3367 |
| 来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/532391 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Christopher Pissarides. DP3367 Consumption and Savings with Unemployment Risk: Implications for Employment Contracts. 2002. |
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