G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP3455
DP3455 Market Potential and the Location of Japanese Investment in the European Union
Thierry Mayer; Keith Head
发表日期2002-07-20
出版年2002
语种英语
摘要We investigate the hypothesis that firms prefer to locate ``where the markets are." We use a theoretical model of location choice under imperfect competition to formalise this concept. The model yields an equilibrium profit equation incorporating a term closely connected to the market potential index introduced by Harris in 1954. The location decision is a function of demand in all locations weighted by accessibility to consumers. We also show how the spatial distribution of competitors should be factored into the location choice. We then implement the model empirically, comparing our theoretically-derived measure of market potential with Harris' term and with ad hoc agglomeration variables. Our sample consists of firm-level location choices by Japanese firms between 1984 and 1995 and we use both the information on the choice of country and the choice of region inside each country in our analysis. Our results show that market potential does matter for location choice but that traditional agglomeration variables retain an important role in the location decision.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Location choice Borders European union
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp3455
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/532473
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Thierry Mayer,Keith Head. DP3455 Market Potential and the Location of Japanese Investment in the European Union. 2002.
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