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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP3654 |
DP3654 On Market Forces and Human Evolution | |
Gilles Saint-Paul | |
发表日期 | 2002-11-20 |
出版年 | 2002 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The purpose of this Paper is to test for the presence of habit formation in consumption decisions using household panel data. We use the test proposed by Meghir and Weber (1996) and estimate the within-period marginal rate of substitution between commodities, which is robust to the presence of liquidity constraints. To that end, we use a Spanish panel dataset in which households are observed up to eight consecutive quarters. This temporal dimension is crucial, since it allows us to take into account time invariant unobserved heterogeneity across households ('fixed effects') and, therefore, to investigate if the relationship between current and past consumption reflects habits or heterogeneity. Our results confirm the importance of accounting for fixed effects when analysing intertemporal consumption decisions allowing for time non-separabilities. Once fixed effects are controlled for and a proper set of instruments is used, the results yield supporting evidence of habit formation in the demand system of food at home, transport and services. |
主题 | International Macroeconomics |
关键词 | Consumption Habits Panel data |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp3654 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/532661 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gilles Saint-Paul. DP3654 On Market Forces and Human Evolution. 2002. |
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