G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP3887
DP3887 Monetary-Fiscal Mix and Inflation Performance: Evidence from the US
Carlo A. Favero; Tommaso Monacelli
发表日期2003-05-23
出版年2003
语种英语
摘要In recent years a large number of experimental studies have documented the existence of strong reciprocity among humans. Strong reciprocity means that people willingly repay gifts and punish the violation of cooperation and fairness norms even in anonymous one-shot encounters with genetically unrelated strangers. We provide ethnographic and experimental evidence suggesting that ultimate theories of kin selection, reciprocal altruism, costly signaling and indirect reciprocity do not provide satisfactory evolutionary explanations of strong reciprocity. The problem of these theories is that they can rationalize strong reciprocity only if it is viewed as maladaptive behaviour whereas the evidence suggests that it is an adaptive trait. Thus, we conclude that alternative evolutionary approaches are needed to provide ultimate accounts of strong reciprocity.
主题Industrial Organization ; Labour Economics ; Public Economics
关键词Reciprocity Maladaption Evolutionary foundations Human altruism
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp3887
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/532874
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Carlo A. Favero,Tommaso Monacelli. DP3887 Monetary-Fiscal Mix and Inflation Performance: Evidence from the US. 2003.
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