| 来源类型 | Discussion paper |
| 规范类型 | 论文 |
| 来源ID | DP4136 |
| DP4136 Spatial Inequality in Education and Health Care in China | |
| Ravi Kanbur; Xiaobo Zhang | |
| 发表日期 | 2003-12-23 |
| 出版年 | 2003 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | This Paper focuses on two distinct facets of globalization: the decrease in the trade costs of goods and the decline of communication costs between headquarters and production facilities within firms. When the unskilled have about the same wage in the two regions, the decrease of these costs fosters the gradual agglomeration of plants in the core region accommodating the headquarters. By contrast, when the wage gap is significant, the process of integration eventually triggers the relocation of plants into the periphery. In particular, when falling communication costs drives the process of relocation, the welfare of all workers living in the core goes down whereas the welfare of those who reside in the periphery rises. |
| 主题 | International Trade and Regional Economics |
| 关键词 | Information technologies Communication costs Agglomeration Headquarters Plants Supply chain Relocation |
| URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp4136 |
| 来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/533111 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ravi Kanbur,Xiaobo Zhang. DP4136 Spatial Inequality in Education and Health Care in China. 2003. |
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