G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP4385
DP4385 Inflation in Open Economies with Complete Markets
Marco Celentani; Klaus Desmet; José Ignacio Conde-Ruiz
发表日期2004-05-23
出版年2004
语种英语
摘要Though there is a large literature on the determinants of child labour and many initiatives aimed at combating this phenomenon, there is limited evidence on the consequences of child labour for socioeconomic outcomes such as education, occupational choice, wages, and health. Using panel data from Vietnam and an instrumental variables strategy, we evaluate the effect of child labour participation on outcomes over a five-year horizon. We find significant negative impacts of child labour on subsequent school participation and educational attainment. On the other hand, we find that those who worked as children are likely to earn a higher wage as young adults. This effect more than fully offsets the foregone earnings due to reduced schooling, particularly for girls. We find no significant effects of child labour on several indicators of health. This evidence in part accounts for why child labour is such a pervasive phenomenon and suggests that the case against child labour requires both future increases in the returns to schooling (i.e., beyond the five year horizon encompassed by our data set) and that parents are able to borrow (or internally fund) the investment in schooling.
主题Labour Economics
关键词Child labour Returns to education Health
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp4385
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/533339
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Marco Celentani,Klaus Desmet,José Ignacio Conde-Ruiz. DP4385 Inflation in Open Economies with Complete Markets. 2004.
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