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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP4425 |
DP4425 Executive Compensation and Competition in the Banking and Financial Sectors | |
Vicente Cunat; Maria Guadalupe | |
发表日期 | 2004-06-23 |
出版年 | 2004 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Preferential market access, either in the recent OECD initiatives or in the North-South FTAs, requires the use of rules of origin (RoO). Recent studies have questioned the extent of market access provided by these preferences. Using data on Mexican exports to the US in 2001, this Paper estimates the likely costs of different RoO for final and intermediate goods, and compares these results with those obtained from a synthetic index. Econometric results are plausible (they satisfy the revealed preference criterion that estimated costs should be less than preference rates when utilization rates are significantly positive), and they indicate that changes in tariff classification are more costly for final goods than for intermediate goods. For activities subject to regional value content minima, we carry out illustrative simulations indicating what tariff preference margin would be necessary to compensate for the import content minima. Overall, our cost estimates suggest that, at least in the case of NAFTA, preferential market access was quite small, leading us to speculate that these conclusions may carry over to other North-South preferential schemes. |
主题 | International Trade and Regional Economics |
关键词 | Rules of origin Nafta Costs |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp4425 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/533378 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Vicente Cunat,Maria Guadalupe. DP4425 Executive Compensation and Competition in the Banking and Financial Sectors. 2004. |
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