G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP4482
DP4482 Business Cycles in Emerging Economies: The Role of Interest Rates
fabrizio perri; Pablo Andrés Neumeyer
发表日期2004-07-23
出版年2004
语种英语
摘要Increases in oil prices have been held responsible for recessions, periods of excessive inflation, reduced productivity and lower economic growth. In this Paper, we review the arguments supporting such views. First, we highlight some of the conceptual difficulties in assigning a central role to oil price shocks in explaining macroeconomic fluctuations, and we trace how the arguments of proponents of the oil view have evolved in response to these difficulties. Second, we challenge the notion that at least the major oil price movements can be viewed as exogenous with respect to the US macroeconomy. We examine critically the evidence that has led many economists to ascribe a central role to exogenous political events in modelling the oil market, and we provide arguments in favour of ?reverse causality? from macroeconomic variables to oil prices. Third, although none of the more recent oil price shocks has been associated with stagflation in the US economy, a major reason for the continued popularity of the oil shock hypothesis has been the perception that only oil price shocks are able to explain the US stagflation of the 1970s. We show that this is not the case.
主题International Macroeconomics
关键词Oil shock Stagflation Opec Recession
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp4482
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/533427
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
fabrizio perri,Pablo Andrés Neumeyer. DP4482 Business Cycles in Emerging Economies: The Role of Interest Rates. 2004.
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