G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP4654
DP4654 Optimal Operational Monetary Policy in the Christiano-Eichenbaum-Evans Model of the US Business Cycle
Martín Uribe; Stephanie Schmitt-Grohé
发表日期2004-10-23
出版年2004
语种英语
摘要The World Bank and the International Monetary Fund play a key role in the international economic architecture. Yet, they are also ?political? institutions and their activities inevitably respond to the national interest of one or a group of shareholders. Assessing the role of ?influential? shareholders is, however, made difficult by the fact that votes in the Boards of either institution are rarely recorded and at any rate are not made public. We take a different route and look at the pattern of lending of both institutions as a function of their institutional mission and the commercial and financial interests of their main shareholders. We find that the Bank and especially the Fund are quick to respond to the borrowing needs of their members, particularly during a balance of payments crisis. Apart from that, however, the lending pattern of the two institutions is influenced by the commercial and the financial interests of the US and, to a lesser extent, of the EU. European countries in particular seem to be much more concerned by their commercial interests. The role of Japan is even smaller and more regional, being largely confined to decisions concerning Asia.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词World bank International monetary fund Influential shareholders
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp4654
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/533575
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Martín Uribe,Stephanie Schmitt-Grohé. DP4654 Optimal Operational Monetary Policy in the Christiano-Eichenbaum-Evans Model of the US Business Cycle. 2004.
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