G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP5101
DP5101 Monetary Policy in the Euro Area: Lessons from Five Years of ECB and Implications for Turkey
Carlo A. Favero; Fabio Canova
发表日期2005-06-23
出版年2005
语种英语
摘要The prevailing labour market models assume that minimum wages do not affect the labour supply schedule. We challenge this view in this paper by showing experimentally that minimum wages have significant and lasting effects on subjects? reservation wages. The temporary introduction of a minimum wage leads to a rise in subjects? reservation wages that persists even after the minimum wage has been removed. Firms are therefore forced to pay higher wages after the removal of the minimum wage than before its introduction. As a consequence, the employment effects of removing the minimum wage are significantly smaller than are the effects of its introduction. The impact of minimum wages on reservation wages may also explain the anomalously low utilization of sub-minimum wages if employers are given the opportunity of paying less than a minimum wage previously introduced. It may further explain why employers often increase workers' wages after an increase in the minimum wage by an amount exceeding that necessary for compliance with the higher minimum. At a more general level, our results suggest that economic policy may affect people?s behaviour by shaping the perception of what is a fair transaction and by creating entitlement effects.
主题Labour Economics
关键词Minimum wages Labour market Monopsony Fairness Reservation wages Entitlement
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp5101
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/533992
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Carlo A. Favero,Fabio Canova. DP5101 Monetary Policy in the Euro Area: Lessons from Five Years of ECB and Implications for Turkey. 2005.
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