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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP5311 |
DP5311 The Log of Gravity | |
J.M.C Santos Silva; Silvana Tenreyro | |
发表日期 | 2005-10-23 |
出版年 | 2005 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper studies the dynamics of violence in the Palestinian-Israeli conflict since the outbreak of the Second (or 'Al-Aqsa') Intifada in September 2000, during which more than 3,300 Palestinians and more than 1,000 Israelis have been killed. The conflict has followed an uneven pattern, with periods of high levels of violence and periods of relative calm. Using data on the number of deaths occurring each day between September 2000 and January 2005, we estimate reaction functions for both Israelis and Palestinians and find evidence of unidirectional Granger causality from Palestinian violence to Israeli violence, but not vice versa. This finding is consistent whether we look only at the incidence of fatalities or whether we look at the level of fatalities, and is robust to the specification of the lag structure and the level of time aggregation. We find little evidence that violence on either side has a direct deterrent or incapacitation effect. We do find, however, that successful assassination attempts do reduce the number of subsequent Israeli fatalities. We conclude that, despite the popular perception that Palestinians and Israelis are engaged in 'tit-for-tat' violence, there is no evidence to support that notion. |
主题 | Labour Economics ; Public Economics |
关键词 | Intifada Terrorism Granger causality |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp5311 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/534183 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | J.M.C Santos Silva,Silvana Tenreyro. DP5311 The Log of Gravity. 2005. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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