G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP5551
DP5551 Social Desirability of Earning Tests
Pierre Pestieau; Helmuth Cremer; Jean-Marie Lozachmeur
发表日期2006-03-12
出版年2006
语种英语
摘要The theoretical debate over whether countries can and should set tariffs in response to export elasticities goes back over a century to the writings of Edgeworth (1894) and Bickerdike (1907). Despite the optimal tariff argument's centrality in debates over trade policy, there exists no evidence about whether countries actually apply it when setting tariffs. We estimate disaggregate export elasticities and find evidence that countries that are not members of the World Trade Organization systematically set higher tariffs on goods that are supplied inelastically. The result is robust to the inclusion of political economy variables and a variety of model specifications. Moreover, we find that countries with higher aggregate market power have on average higher tariffs. In short, we find strong evidence in favour of the optimal tariff argument.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Wto Gatt International trade Optimal tariffs Trade policy
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp5551
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/534396
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Pierre Pestieau,Helmuth Cremer,Jean-Marie Lozachmeur. DP5551 Social Desirability of Earning Tests. 2006.
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