G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP5691
DP5691 The Home Bias and Capital Income Flows between Countries and Regions
Michael Artis; Mathias Hoffmann
发表日期2006-05-26
出版年2006
语种英语
摘要This paper documents a marked increase in international consumption risk sharing throughout the recent globalization period. Unlike earlier studies that have found it difficult to document a consistent effect of financial globalization on international consumption comovements, we make use of the information implicit in the relative levels of consumption and output to measure long-run risk sharing among OECD countries and US federal states. We derive our empirical setup from a deliberately simplistic model in which countries can trade perpetual claims to each other?s output (Shiller securities). This model allows us to identify the channels through which improvements in international risk sharing have come about. The model predicts crosscountry and cross-regional income flows with considerable precision. Both international income flows as well as consumption risk sharing have increased since 1990, in line with the gradual removal of country portfolio home bias documented elsewhere. Still, the increase in international income flows falls short of explaining all of the consumption risk sharing we see in international data. We show that heterogeneity in countries? gross foreign asset positions is important in explaining this result. While countries with less portfolio home bias enjoy better consumption risk sharing, our findings also suggest that heterogeneity in country portfolios opens a separate channel for consumption risk sharing, possibly through asymmetric valuation effects that have been emphasized in the recent literature.
主题International Macroeconomics
关键词Consumption risk sharing International and regional business cycles Home bias Non-stationary panel data
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp5691
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/534534
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Michael Artis,Mathias Hoffmann. DP5691 The Home Bias and Capital Income Flows between Countries and Regions. 2006.
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