G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP5758
DP5758 Conditional Allocation of Control Rights in Venture Capital Firms
Klaus Schmidt; Georg Gebhardt
发表日期2006-07-13
出版年2006
语种英语
摘要Using tariffs as a measure of openness, this paper finds consistent evidence that the conditional effects of trade liberalization on inequality are correlated with relative factor endowments. Trade liberalization is associated with increases in inequality in countries well-endowed in highly skilled workers and capital or with workers that have very low education levels, and in countries relatively well-endowed in mining and fuels while it is associated with decreases in inequality in countries that are wellendowed with primary-educated labor. Similar results are also apparent when decile data are used instead of the usual Gini coefficient. The results are strongly supportive of the factor-proportions theory of trade and suggest that trade liberalization in poor countries where the share of the labor force with little education is high raises inequality, although in our sample relative endowments in capital turn out to be the overriding determinant so that trade liberalization is accompanied by reduced income inequality in low-income countries. Simulation results also suggest that relatively small changes in inequality as measured by aggregate measures of inequality like the Gini coefficient are magnified when estimates are carried out using decile data.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词International trade Income distribution Poverty
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp5758
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/534597
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Klaus Schmidt,Georg Gebhardt. DP5758 Conditional Allocation of Control Rights in Venture Capital Firms. 2006.
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