G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP5812
DP5812 Flat Tax Reforms in the US: A Boon for the Income Poor
Javier Díaz-Giménez; Josep Pijoan-Mas
发表日期2006-09-04
出版年2006
语种英语
摘要The number of national export promotion agencies (EPAs) has tripled over the last two decades. While more countries made them part of their national export strategy, studies criticized their efficiency in developing countries (Hogan, Keesing and Singer, 1991). Partly in reaction to these critiques, EPAs have been retooled (see ITC, 1998 or 2000 for example). This paper studies the impact of existing EPAs and their strategies, based on a new data set covering 104 developing and developed countries. Results suggest that on average they have a strong and statistically significant impact on exports. For each $1 of export promotion, we estimate a $300 increase in exports for the median EPA. However, there is heterogeneity across regions, levels of development and types of instruments. Furthermore, there are strong diminishing returns, suggesting that as far as EPAs are concerned small is beautiful.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Export promotion agencies Developing countries
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp5812
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/534651
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Javier Díaz-Giménez,Josep Pijoan-Mas. DP5812 Flat Tax Reforms in the US: A Boon for the Income Poor. 2006.
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