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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP6416 |
DP6416 Optimal Taxation and Monopsonistic Labour Market: Does Monopsony Justify the Minimum Wage? | |
Guy Laroque; Pierre Cahuc | |
发表日期 | 2007-08-10 |
出版年 | 2007 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We propose a normative theory of the number of representatives based on a stylized model of a representative democracy. We derive a simple formula, a "square-root theory" which gives the number of representatives in parliament as proportional to the square root of total population. Simple econometric tests of the formula on a sample of a 100 countries yield surprisingly good results. These results provide a benchmark for a discussion of the appropriateness of the number of representatives in some countries. It seems that the United States have too few representatives, while France and Italy have too many. The excess number of representatives matters: it is positively correlated with indicators of red tape, barriers to entrepreneurship and perceived corruption. |
主题 | Development Economics ; Public Economics |
关键词 | Representative democracy Number of representatives Constitution design Incentives |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp6416 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/535256 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guy Laroque,Pierre Cahuc. DP6416 Optimal Taxation and Monopsonistic Labour Market: Does Monopsony Justify the Minimum Wage?. 2007. |
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