G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP6420
DP6420 Bonds and Brands: Lessons from the 1820s
Marc Flandreau; Juan Flores; Norbert Gaillard
发表日期2007-08-10
出版年2007
语种英语
摘要In this paper we test for the theory of deterrence. We exploit the natural experiment provided by the Collective Clemency Bill passed by the Italian Parliament in July 2006. As a consequence of the provisions of the bill, expected punishment to former inmates recommitting a crime can be considered as good as randomly assigned. Based on a unique data set on post-release behaviour of former inmates, we find that an additional month in expected sentence reduces the propensity to recommit a crime by 1.24 percent: this corroborates the general deterrence hypothesis. However, this effect depends on the time previously served in prison: the behavioural response to an additional month of expected sentence decreases with the length of the prison spell. This second result can be hardly reconciled with the specific deterrence hypothesis according to which a stronger past experience of punishment should increase the sensitivity to future expected sanctions.
主题Public Economics
关键词Crime Deterrence Natural experiment Recidivism
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp6420
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/535258
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Marc Flandreau,Juan Flores,Norbert Gaillard. DP6420 Bonds and Brands: Lessons from the 1820s. 2007.
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