G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP6664
DP6664 Advance-Purchase Discounts as a Price Discrimination Device
Volker Nocke; Martin Peitz
发表日期2008-01-25
出版年2008
语种英语
摘要We model cooperation between an employer and a workers' union as an equilibrium in an infinitely repeated game with discounting and imperfect monitoring. The employer has private information about firm profitability. The model explains the incidence and duration of strikes, as well as the employer's outsourcing (or partial lock-out) decisions. By means of an effort variable, it also extends the theory to account for worker resistance phenomena, taking the form of low effort on the part of employees. Strikes appear as random equilibrium phenomena, during finite-duration, but recurrent phases of play, triggered by the occurrence of a low-profitability state. We show that high-effort and high-pay cooperative agreements between the union and the employer can be supported as perfect public equilibria of the repeated game, if players are patient enough, but only at the cost of random reversions to noncooperative equilibrium in which strikes, low effort, low pay, and outsourcing take place.
主题Industrial Organization ; Labour Economics
关键词Imperfect monitoring Industrial relations Mechanism design Public employment Repeated games Theory of strikes
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp6664
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/535501
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Volker Nocke,Martin Peitz. DP6664 Advance-Purchase Discounts as a Price Discrimination Device. 2008.
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