G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP6765
DP6765 Labour Markets and Monetary Policy: A New Keynesian Model with Unemployment
olivier blanchard; Jordi Gali
发表日期2008-03-31
出版年2008
语种英语
摘要In this paper we study nationalizations in the oil industry around the world in 1960-2002. We show, both theoretically and empirically, that governments are more likely to nationalize when oil prices are high and when political institutions are weak. We consider a simple dynamic model of the interaction between a government and a foreign oil company. The government cannot commit to abstain from expropriation and the company cannot commit to pay high taxes. Even though nationalization is inefficient it does occur in equilibrium when oil prices are high. The model's predictions are consistent with the panel analysis of a comprehensive dataset on nationalizations in the oil industry since 1960. Nationalization is more likely to happen when oil prices are high and the quality of institutions is low even when controlling for country fixed effects.
主题Development Economics ; Public Economics
关键词Property rights Nationalization Oil industry
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp6765
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/535603
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
olivier blanchard,Jordi Gali. DP6765 Labour Markets and Monetary Policy: A New Keynesian Model with Unemployment. 2008.
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