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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP6928 |
DP6928 Dots to Boxes: Do the Size and Shape of Spatial Units Jeopardize Economic Geography Estimations? | |
Pierre-Philippe Combes; Miren LAFOURCADE | |
发表日期 | 2008-08-01 |
出版年 | 2008 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Financial market imperfections can prevent entrepreneurs from diversifying away the idiosyncratic risk of their business. As a result idiosyncratic risk discourages entrepreneurial activity and hinders growth, with the effects being stronger in economies with lower risk diversification opportunities. In accordance with this prediction we find that OECD countries with low levels of risk diversification opportunities (as measured by the relevance of family firms or of widely held companies) perform relatively worse (in terms of productivity, investment, and business creation) in sectors characterized by high idiosyncratic volatility. Given that volatility is endogenous with respect to risk diversification opportunities, we instrument its value at the country-sector level with the corresponding sectoral volatility in the US, a country where financial imperfections are less relevant than elsewhere. Diversification measures are instrumented using demographic changes induced by World War II. We also provide firm-level evidence suggesting that firms controlled by less diversified owners display lower mean and dispersion of productivity growth. |
主题 | Financial Economics ; International Macroeconomics |
关键词 | entrepreneurship Financial frictions Growth |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp6928 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/535764 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pierre-Philippe Combes,Miren LAFOURCADE. DP6928 Dots to Boxes: Do the Size and Shape of Spatial Units Jeopardize Economic Geography Estimations?. 2008. |
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