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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP7078 |
DP7078 When Can Central Banks Anchor Expectations? Policy communication and controllability | |
Andrew Hughes Hallett; Nicola Acocella; Giovanni Di Bartolomeo | |
发表日期 | 2008-12-08 |
出版年 | 2008 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper investigates long-term returns from unemployment compensation, exploiting variation from the UK JSA reform of 1996, which implied a major increase in job search requirements for eligibility and in the related administrative hurdle. Search theory predicts that such changes should raise the proportion of non-claimant nonemployed, with consequences on search effort and labor market attachment, and lower the reservation wage of the unemployed, with negative effects on post-unemployment wages. I test these ideas on longitudinal data from Social Security records (LLMDB). Using a difference in differences approach, I find that individuals who start an unemployment spell soon after JSA introduction, as opposed to six months earlier, are 2.5-3% more likely to move from unemployment into Incapacity Benefits spells, and 4-5% less likely to have positive earnings in the following year. This latter employment effect only vanishes four years after the initial unemployment shock. Also, annual earnings for the treated individuals are lower than for the non treated. These results suggest that while tighter search requirements were successful in moving individuals off unemployment benefits, they were not successful in moving them onto long-lasting or better jobs, with fairly long lasting unintended consequences on a number of labor market outcomes. |
主题 | Labour Economics |
关键词 | Job search Postunemployment earnings Unemployment compensation |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp7078 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/535915 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Andrew Hughes Hallett,Nicola Acocella,Giovanni Di Bartolomeo. DP7078 When Can Central Banks Anchor Expectations? Policy communication and controllability. 2008. |
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