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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP7158 |
DP7158 An Innovation Index Based on Knowledge Capital Investment: Definition and Results for the UK Market Sector | |
Jonathan Haskel; Tony Clayton; Mariela Dal Borgo | |
发表日期 | 2009-02-23 |
出版年 | 2009 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We (a) propose an implementable innovation index, (b) relate it to existing innovation definitions and (c) show whole-economy and industry-specific results for the UK market sector, 2000-2005. Our innovation measure starts by observing that we could get more GDP without innovation by simply duplicating existing physical capital and labour (e.g. adding a second aircraft and crew on an existing route). Thus we propose to measure innovation as the additional GDP over and above the addition existing physical capital and labour. In our measure this is the contribution to GDP growth of market sector investment in knowledge (or intangible) capital. This contribution is measured from company spending on knowledge/intangible assets and TFP growth. We relate our measure to the literature on innovation definitions, TFP, creative industries and hidden innovation. We implement it for six UK market sector industries, 2000-2005, combining with output and tangible investment data from the EUKLEMS database. Our main findings are as follows. Over 2000-2005, market sector labour productivity grew at 2.74% per annum, of which the contribution of knowledge capital, our innovation measure, was 1.24% pa. In turn, manufacturing accounted for about 60% of this latter figure. If one includes increase in labour skill deepening (0.45% pa) as innovation, then innovation contributed 61% (=(1.24+0.45)/2.74)of labour productivity growth over the period. |
主题 | Industrial Organization ; International Trade and Regional Economics ; Labour Economics |
关键词 | Innovation Productivity growth |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp7158 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/536004 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jonathan Haskel,Tony Clayton,Mariela Dal Borgo. DP7158 An Innovation Index Based on Knowledge Capital Investment: Definition and Results for the UK Market Sector. 2009. |
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