G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP7385
DP7385 Two Orthogonal Continents? Testing a Two-country DSGE Model of the US and EU Using Indirect Inference
Patrick Minford; Michael R. Wickens; David Meenagh; Vo Phuong Mai Le
发表日期2009-07-26
出版年2009
语种英语
摘要This paper tells the story of how paper money evolved as a result of lending by banks. While lending commodity money requires holding large reserves of commodity money to ensure liquidity, issuing convertible paper money reduces these costs significantly. The paper also examines the possibility of issuing inconvertible notes and shows that while they further reduce the cost of borrowing they also have adverse effects on the stability of the banking system. As a result, governments often intervened, either outlawing the issuance of such notes, or monopolizing them for themselves by issuing fiat money. The paper examines the process of creation of paper money, but also sheds light on more general issues, like the relation between money and financial intermediation.
主题Financial Economics ; International Macroeconomics
关键词Banks Convertibility Fiat money Financial intermediation Liquidity Paper money
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp7385
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/536222
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Patrick Minford,Michael R. Wickens,David Meenagh,et al. DP7385 Two Orthogonal Continents? Testing a Two-country DSGE Model of the US and EU Using Indirect Inference. 2009.
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