G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP7521
DP7521 A Dynamic Model of Network Formation with Strategic Interactions
Yves Zenou; Michael König; Claudio J. Tessone
发表日期2009-10-25
出版年2009
语种英语
摘要We use a unique dataset on television prices across European countries and regions to investigate the sources of differences in price levels. Our findings are as follows: (i) Quality is a crucial determinant of price differences. Even in an integrated economic zone as Europe, rich economies tend to consume higher quality goods. This effect accounts for the lion?s share of international price dispersion. (ii) Sizable international price differentials subsist even for the same television sets. The average bilateral price difference is as high as 80 euros, or 8% of the average TV price in our sample. (iii) EMU countries display lower price dispersion than non-EMU countries. (iv) Absolute price differentials and relative price volatility are positively correlated with exchange rate volatility, but not with conventional measures of transport costs. (v) Importantly we show brand premia are sizable. They differ markedly across borders, in a way that does not correlate with transport costs, nor exchange rate movements. Taken together, the evidence is consistent firms exploiting market power through brand values to price discriminate across borders.
主题International Macroeconomics
关键词Border effects Brand perception International and regional price differences
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp7521
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/536357
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yves Zenou,Michael König,Claudio J. Tessone. DP7521 A Dynamic Model of Network Formation with Strategic Interactions. 2009.
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