G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP7741
DP7741 Distortionary fiscal policy and monetary policy goals
Klaus Adam; Roberto M Billi
发表日期2010-03-14
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要We study interactions between monetary policy, which sets nominal interest rates, and fiscal policy, which levies distortionary income taxes to finance public goods, in a standard, sticky-price economy with monopolistic competition. Policymakers' inability to commit in advance to future policies gives rise to excessive inflation and excessive public spending, resulting in welfare losses equivalent to several percent of consumption each period. We show how appointing a conservative monetary authority, which dislikes inflation more than society does, can considerably reduce these welfare losse and that optimally the monetary authority is predominatly concerned about inflation. Full conservatism, i.e., exclusive concern about inflation, entirely eliminates the welfare losses from discretionary monetary and fiscal policymaking, provided monetary policy is determined after fiscal policy each period. Full conservatism, however, is severely suboptimal when monetary policy is determined simultaneously with fiscal policy or before fiscal policy each period.
主题International Macroeconomics
关键词Discretion Nash and stackelberg equilibria Policy biases Sequential non-cooperative policy games
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp7741
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/536577
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Klaus Adam,Roberto M Billi. DP7741 Distortionary fiscal policy and monetary policy goals. 2010.
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