G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP7756
DP7756 Offshoring, tasks, and the skill-wage pattern
Holger Görg; Ingo Geishecker
发表日期2010-03-21
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要The paper investigates the relationship between offshoring, wages, and the ease with which individuals' tasks can be offshored. Our analysis relates to recent theoretical contributions arguing that there is only a loose relationship between the suitability of a task for offshoring and the associated skill level. Accordingly, wage effects of offshoring can be very heterogeneous within skill groups. We test this hypothesis by combining micro-level information on wages and demographic and workplace characteristics as well as occupational information relating to the degree of offshorability with industry-level data on offshoring. Our main results suggest that in partial equilibrium, wage effects of offshoring are fairly modest but far from homogeneous and depend significantly on the extent to which the respective task requires personal interaction or can be described as non-routine. When allowing for cross-industry movement of workers, i.e., looking at a situation closer to general equilibrium, the magnitude of the wage effects of offshoring becomes substantial. Low- and medium-skilled workers experience significant wage cuts due to offshoring which, however, again strongly depend on the degree of personal interaction and non-routine content.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Offshoring Outsourcing Skills Tasks Wages
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp7756
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/536592
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Holger Görg,Ingo Geishecker. DP7756 Offshoring, tasks, and the skill-wage pattern. 2010.
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