G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP7854
DP7854 On the Long Run Evolution of Inheritance - France 1820-2050*
Thomas Piketty
发表日期2010-06-01
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要This paper attempts to document and account for the long run evolution of inheritance. We find that in a country like France the annual flow of inheritance was about 20%-25% of national income between 1820 and 1910, down to less than 5% in 1950, and back up to about 15% by 2010. A simple theoretical model of wealth accumulation, growth and inheritance can fully account for the observed U-shaped pattern and levels. Using this model, we find that under plausible assumptions the annual bequest flow might reach about 20%-25% of national income by 2050. This corresponds to a capitalized bequest share in total wealth accumulation well above 100%. Our findings illustrate the fact that when the growth rate g is small, and when the rate of return to private wealth r is permanently and substantially larger than the growth rate (say, r=4%-5% vs. g=1%-2%), which was the case in the 19th century and early 20th century and is likely to happen again in the 21st century, then past wealth and inheritance are bound to play a key role for aggregate wealth accumulation and the structure of lifetime inequality. Contrarily to a widely spread view, modern economic growth did not kill inheritance.
主题Public Economics
关键词Bequest Capital accumulation Inheritance Wealth
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp7854
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/536691
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Thomas Piketty. DP7854 On the Long Run Evolution of Inheritance - France 1820-2050*. 2010.
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