G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP7867
DP7867 Wage Bargaining and the Boundaries of the Multinational Firm
Maria Bas; Juan Carluccio
发表日期2010-06-01
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要Do variations in labor market institutions across countries affect the cross-border organization of the firm? Using firm-level data on multinationals located in France, we show that firms are more likely to outsource the production of intermediate inputs to external suppliers when importing from countries with empowered unions. Moreover, this effect is stronger for firms operating in capital-intensive industries. We propose a theoretical mechanism that rationalizes these findings. The fragmentation of the value chain weakens the union?s bargaining position, by limiting the amount of revenues that are subject to union extraction. The outsourcing strategy reduces the share of surplus that is appropriated by the union, which enhances the firm?s incentives to invest. Since investment creates relatively more value in capital-intensive industries, increases in union power are more likely to be conducive to outsourcing in those industries. Overall, our findings suggest that multinational firms use their organizational structure strategically when sourcing intermediate inputs from unionized markets.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Wage bargaining Trade unions Sourcing Multinational firms
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp7867
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/536704
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Maria Bas,Juan Carluccio. DP7867 Wage Bargaining and the Boundaries of the Multinational Firm. 2010.
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