G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP8280
DP8280 Market Structure, Countervailing Power and Price Discrimination: The Case of Airports
Jonathan Haskel; Tommaso Valletti
发表日期2011-02-28
出版年2011
语种英语
摘要We study bargained input prices where up and downstream firms can choose alternative vertical partners. We apply our model to airport landing fees where a number of interesting policy questions have arisen. For example, what is the impact of joint ownership of airports? Does airline countervailing power stop airports raising fees? Should airports be prohibited, as an EU directive intends, from charging differential prices to airlines? Our major findings are: (a) an increase in upstream concentration or in the substitutability between airports always increases the landing fee; (b) the effect of countervailing power, via an increase in downstream concentration, typically lowers landing fees, but depends on the competition regime between airlines and whether airports can price discriminate: airline concentration reduces the landing fee when downstream competition is in quantities, but if downstream competition is in prices landing fees fall only where airports cannot discriminate. Furthermore, only in a specific case (Bertrand competition, uniform landing fees and undifferentiated goods) will lower fees pass through to consumers. (c) With Cournot competition, uniform landing fees are always higher than discriminatory fees, while the reverse is true with Bertrand competition.
主题Industrial Organization
关键词Airlines Airports Countervailing power Landing fees
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp8280
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/537117
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jonathan Haskel,Tommaso Valletti. DP8280 Market Structure, Countervailing Power and Price Discrimination: The Case of Airports. 2011.
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