G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP8315
DP8315 Democratization and Civil Liberties: The Role of Violence During the Transition
Uwe Sunde; Piergiuseppe Fortunato; Matteo Cervellati
发表日期2011-04-01
出版年2011
语种英语
摘要This paper investigates the role of violent civil conflicts during the process of democratization for the quality of emerging democracies, and in particular, the protection of civil (political and economic) liberties. A simple theory in which different groups may engage in violent conflict in order to become the ruler predicts a crucial role of the democratization scenario. A peaceful democratization leads to democracies with a high degree of civil liberties, reflecting a social contract according to which all groups are politically represented and the rulers deliberately abstain from wasteful rent extraction. A transition to democracy under a violent conflict is less likely to lead to a system with a high degree of civil liberties. Empirical evidence from the third wave of democratization based on a difference-in-difference methodology supports the theoretical predictions. The findings suggest that violent conflicts during the democratic transition have persistent negative effects on the quality of the emerging democracies.
主题Development Economics ; Public Economics
关键词Civil conflict Civil liberties Democratization Violent democratization
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp8315
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/537152
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Uwe Sunde,Piergiuseppe Fortunato,Matteo Cervellati. DP8315 Democratization and Civil Liberties: The Role of Violence During the Transition. 2011.
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