G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP8458
DP8458 Structural Estimation of Gravity Models with Path-dependent Market Entry
Michael Pfaffermayr; Peter Egger
发表日期2011-06-01
出版年2011
语种英语
摘要This paper develops a structural empirical general equilibrium model of aggregate bilateral trade with path dependence of country-pair level exporter status. Such path dependence is motivated through informational costs about serving a foreign market for first-time entry of (firms in) an export market versus continued export services to that market. We embed the theoretical model into a structural dynamic stochastic econometric model of bilateral selection into export markets and apply it to a data-set of aggregate bilateral exports among 120 countries over the period 1995-2004. In particular, we disentangle the role of changes in trade costs, in labor endowments, and in total factor productivity for trade, bilateral market entry, numbers of firms active, and welfare. Dynamic gains from trade differ significantly from static ones, and path-dependence in market entry cushions effects of impulses in fundamental variables that are detrimental to bilateral trade.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Bilateral trade flows Dynamic random effects model Gravity equation Sample selection
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp8458
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/537286
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Michael Pfaffermayr,Peter Egger. DP8458 Structural Estimation of Gravity Models with Path-dependent Market Entry. 2011.
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