G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP8541
DP8541 Long-Term Barriers to the International Diffusion of Innovations
Enrico Spolaore; Romain Wacziarg
发表日期2011-08-01
出版年2011
语种英语
摘要We document an empirical relationship between the cross-country adoption of technologies and the degree of long-term historical relatedness between human populations. Historical relatedness is measured using genetic distance, a measure of the time since two populations? last common ancestors. We find that the measure of human relatedness that is relevant to explain international technology diffusion is genetic distance relative to the world technological frontier (?relative frontier distance?). This evidence is consistent with long-term historical relatedness acting as a barrier to technology adoption: societies that are more distant from the technological frontier tend to face higher imitation costs. The results can help explain current differences in total factor productivity and income per capita across countries.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Genetic distance Technological adoption Technological frontier Total factor productivity
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp8541
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/537375
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Enrico Spolaore,Romain Wacziarg. DP8541 Long-Term Barriers to the International Diffusion of Innovations. 2011.
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