G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP8594
DP8594 Pro-poor trade policy in Sub-Saharan Africa
Marcelo Olarreaga; Alessandro Nicita; Guido Porto
发表日期2011-10-01
出版年2011
语种英语
摘要The objective of this paper is to estimate the potential pro-poor bias in the existing structure of protection in six countries in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) (i.e., whether it redistributes income from rich to poor households). We also explore the extent to which the barriers faced by SSA exporters to the rest of the world are biased in favor of poor or rich households. To this end, we start with a simple agricultural household production model and propose an extension to include adjustments in labor income associated with changes in unskilled and skilled wages. We then build indicators that capture the differences in welfare changes across income levels associated with the elimination of SSA's own trade protection, as well as trade protection on SSA's export bundle by the rest of the world. Results suggest that SSA's own trade policy is biased in favor of poor households. In contrast, the trade policies of SSA's trading partners tend to be biased in favor of SSA's rich households, especially when ad-valorem equivalents of non tariff measures (NTMs) are taken into account.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Poverty Sub-saharan africa Trade policy Wage elasticities
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp8594
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/537431
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Marcelo Olarreaga,Alessandro Nicita,Guido Porto. DP8594 Pro-poor trade policy in Sub-Saharan Africa. 2011.
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